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Lawn Bowls This section covers the basics of Lawn Bowls, including how to score points and how to win a game.
What's it all about.
Lawn Bowls is a sport that involves rolling biased balls, called "bowls," across a grass or synthetic surface towards a smaller target ball, called the "jack." The objective of the game is to roll the bowls as close to the jack as possible, and score points based on the number of bowls that are closer to the jack than your opponent's bowls.
Lawn Bowls can be played individually or in teams, and is a game that requires precision, strategy, and patience. It is typically played on a flat, rectangular or square-shaped lawn, known as a "green," which is divided into sections called rinks.
The sport originated in the UK and is popular in many countries around the world, particularly in Commonwealth countries such as Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. It is a game that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities, and can be played for fun or competitively in local and national tournaments.
Here are some of the most common lawn bowling keywords:
- Jack: A small white ball that is used as a target in lawn bowling.
- Bias: The curved path that a lawn bowling ball takes as it rolls towards the jack.
- Bowl: Another name for a lawn bowling ball.
- Rink: The playing area for lawn bowling.
- End: A single round of lawn bowling in which each player or team takes turns rolling their bowls towards the jack.
- Skips: The captain or leader of a lawn bowling team who directs the play and strategy.
- Mat: A rectangular rubber mat used as a starting point for each end of lawn bowling.The mat's maximum 18 inches by 12 inches.
- Delivery: The act of rolling the lawn bowling ball towards the jack.
- Toucher: A bowl that comes into contact with the jack during play. If that toucher goes into the ditch it is still 'live' and it could be in the count.
- Head: The area around the jack where the bowls have come to rest at the end of an end.
The History of Lawn Bowls
Lawn bowls, also known as "bowls," is a sport that has been played for centuries. The game is believed to have originated in ancient Egypt, with evidence of a similar game being played by the Greeks and Romans. However, it wasn't until the 13th century that the game became popular in Europe, particularly in England.
In the early days of lawn bowls, the game was played on natural grass surfaces, with the bowls themselves made of stone or wood. The rules were simple, with players taking turns to roll their bowls as close as possible to a target called the "jack."
Over time, the game evolved, with new materials and equipment being developed. By the 19th century, lawn bowls had become a popular pastime in England, with the first national championship being held in 1845.
In the 20th century, lawn bowls continued to grow in popularity, with the game being introduced to new countries such as Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. The International Bowling Board was formed in 1905 to govern the sport worldwide, and the first World Bowls Championship was held in 1966.
Today, lawn bowls is played in over 40 countries, with millions of people participating in the sport. The game continues to evolve, with new technology and innovations being developed to make the game more accessible and enjoyable for players of all ages and skill levels.
Lawn bowls is a sport that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities. Here is a basic guide on how to play lawn bowls:
Equipment:
* Lawn bowls: These are the spherical balls that players use to roll towards the target. Each player has a set of four bowls, which are colour-coded for identification.
* Jack: This is the small white ball that serves as the target for the game.
* Mat: This is where the players stand to deliver their bowls. It is placed at one end of the rink.
* Rink: This is the rectangular playing surface where the game takes place.
Rules:
* The game can be played by two individuals (singles), three individuals (triples), or four individuals (fours).
* The game starts with the jack being rolled to the other end of the rink by a player from the team that won the coin toss.
* The first player then delivers their bowl, attempting to get as close to the jack as possible.
* The opposing team then takes their turn to deliver their bowls, attempting to get closer to the jack than the previous team.
* The game continues in this manner, with each team taking turns to deliver their bowls until all the bowls have been played.
* The team with the closest bowl to the jack scores one point. If they have more than one bowl closer to the jack than any of their opponent's bowls, they score one point for each additional bowl that is closer.
* The game is played over a set number of ends (usually between 7 and 21), with the team that scores the most points at the end of the game being declared the winner.
Delivery:
* Players must stand on the mat to deliver their bowls.
* The bowl must be rolled along the ground, with the aim of getting as close to the jack as possible.
* The player can use a variety of delivery techniques, such as a backhand, forehand, or a draw shot.
* Players can also use different types of bowls, which have different characteristics that can affect their delivery. You must decide what set to use and they cannot be changed after the match begins.
Etiquette:
* Players must always be courteous and respectful to their opponents and fellow players.
* Players must not disturb other players while they are delivering their bowls.
* Players must not touch the bowls or the jack while the game is in progress.
* Players must follow the instructions of the umpire or referee.
Lawn bowls is a sport that requires skill, strategy, and concentration. With practice and patience, anyone can enjoy the game and become a proficient player.
To play lawn bowls, you will need the following equipment:
-
- Bowls: These are the balls used to play the game. They are available in different sizes, weights, and colors, and are made of various materials, such as wood, rubber, or composite. (To start you off supplied by your club)
- Bowls bag: This is used to carry your bowls. It can be made of canvas or synthetic materials and comes in various sizes.
- Bowling mat: This is used to mark the position from where you will deliver your bowl. It is usually made of rubber or synthetic materials. The mat shall not exceed 18 inches by 12 inches.(Mats are supplied by your club)
- Scorecard: This is used to keep track of the score during the game. (Supplied by your club)
- A measure, when you cannot decide who's nearest to the jack by eye.
- Chalk or a chalk spray, when a bowl needs to be marked. Can be white or a coloured one.
- Footwear: Lawn bowls can be played in either flat-soled shoes or specially designed lawn bowls shoes that have a non-slip flat sole.
- Clothing: There are no specific clothing requirements for lawn bowls, but players usually wear white clothing in competitions (or gray). It's essential to dress appropriately for the weather conditions.
- Sunscreen: Since lawn bowls is an outdoor sport, it's important to wear sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun's harmful rays.
- Hat: A hat can also be helpful to protect your head and face from the sun.
- Towel: It's always handy to have a towel to dry off your bowl or wipe your hands during the game.
- Water bottle: Lawn bowls can be physically demanding, so it's important to stay hydrated during the game.
- A bowls gatherer, caller a pusher. These are always supplied by your club.
Single sided scorecard style 8 1/4” x 2 3/4 ” 21 cm x 7 cm.
Printed text covers Competition Date Rink No 1 2 3 S Shots Total Ends up to 30.
Sold in 100’s with clear black print. Cost about £7 per 100
SUPPLIED BY CLUB
There are several different types of lawn bowling competitions. Here are some of the most common ones:
1. Singles: In this type of competition, each player bowls individually against another player. The first player to reach a predetermined number of points, usually 21, wins the match. (using 4 bowls). To 21 shots. (first player to score 21 points)
Also a Two woods competition -21 ends played
2. Pairs: In pairs competition, two players form a team and bowl against another team of two players. Each team takes turns to bowl, and the team with the highest score at the end of the game wins after 18 ends are played. (using 4 bowls each player) 18 ends played.
3. Triples: In triples, teams of three players compete against each other. Each player bowls twice, and the team with the highest score at the end of the game wins. (using 3 bowls for each player) 18 ends
4. Fours: Fours is similar to triples, but with teams of four players. Each player bowls twice, and the team with the highest score at the end of the game wins. (using 2 bowls fo each player) 18 ends
5. Mixed Pairs: Mixed pairs is a competition where two players of opposite genders form a team and play against other mixed pairs teams. The rules are the same as for regular pairs. (using 4 bowls) 18 ends
6. Team events: In team events, several teams compete against each other. Each team has a certain number of players, and the team with the highest score at the end of the game wins.
7. Championship events: These are high-level competitions that are often played over several days, with players competing individually or as part of a team. Championship events may have stricter rules and regulations than other types of competitions.
These are just a few examples of the many types of lawn bowling competitions that exist. The exact format and rules of each competition may vary depending on the specific event and the organisers.
In lawn bowling, the correct term for the spherical object (with a bias) that players roll towards a target ball (the jack) is "bowls." The term woods is also used especially by older players.
I want to share with you the joys and benefits of taking up the sport of lawn bowling. Not only is it a great way to stay active and healthy, but it is also a wonderful way to connect with others and form lasting friendships.
Lawn bowling is a sport that requires skill, strategy, and patience. It challenges you to think ahead and make precise shots, all while enjoying the beautiful outdoors. Whether you're playing singles or doubles, you'll quickly discover that lawn bowling is a sport that is as much mental as it is physical.
But beyond the sport itself, the community of lawn bowlers is a supportive and welcoming one. You'll meet people of all ages and backgrounds who share your passion for the game. And as you improve your skills and participate in tournaments, you'll have the opportunity to travel and compete against other bowlers from around the world.
So if you're looking for a new challenge and a way to stay active and connected with others, I encourage you to give lawn bowling a try. Who knows, you may discover a lifelong passion and a community that will enrich your life for years to come.
Best of luck to you, check out your local club. Alan Miller
Here are some health and safety guidelines and measures that lawn bowling clubs can follow to ensure the safety of their members:
- Ensure the green is in good condition: The green should be regularly maintained to ensure that it is level, free from hazards, and provides a safe playing surface for members.
- Establish rules and regulations: The club should establish clear rules and regulations regarding the use of the green, the use of equipment, and conduct on the green.
- Provide safety information: The club should provide safety information to its members, including information on safe practices when handling equipment, how to avoid common injuries, and what to do in case of an emergency.
- Train members: The club should provide training for members on the proper use of equipment and safe playing practices.
- Have a first aid kit on site: The club should have a well-stocked first aid kit on site, and members should be made aware of its location.
- Monitor weather conditions: The club should monitor weather conditions and take appropriate action, such as closing the green, if weather conditions are hazardous.
- Ensure proper lighting: If the club has evening or early morning sessions, the green should be properly lit to ensure that members can see any hazards and avoid accidents.
- Follow all local health and safety guidelines: The club should follow all local health and safety guidelines to ensure the safety of its members.
By following these guidelines, lawn bowling clubs can create a safe and enjoyable environment for their members.
Defibrillator available at all times
Having a defibrillator available at all times can be crucial in case of a sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) emergency. A defibrillator is a device that delivers an electric shock to the heart to restore its normal rhythm. When used within the first few minutes of an SCA, a defibrillator can significantly increase the chances of survival.
It is recommended that lawn bowling clubs have at least one Automated External Defibrillator (AED) available on the premises. The AED should be in good working condition and easily accessible in case of an emergency.
In addition to having an AED on-site, it is also important to ensure that members are trained in how to use the device. Members should be familiar with the location of the AED and know how to access it quickly in case of an emergency. Training can be provided by a qualified instructor or through online resources.
Exact location
The 3 word address refers to an exact 3m x 3m location. Tap the link or enter the 3 words into the free what3words app to find it. eg; say you have an accident in the middle of Hampstead Heath for the emergency service to find you by entering just 3 words you will be found.
Bowls England, the governing body for the sport of lawn bowls in England, as of 2021 there were over 2,500 affiliated clubs in England alone, with approximately 240,000 members
Buy you own bowls or use your clubs
In lawn bowling, it's important to communicate the distances of the bowls from the jack to your teammates at the other end of the rink so that they can adjust their shots accordingly. Here's how you can describe the distances of their particular bowls from the jack when you are at the ‘head’:
1. Stand near the jack and look at the bowls in the ‘Head’ on the rink.
2. Choose a reference point on the rink, such as a particular line or marker, and use it to describe the position of the bowls.
3. Use clock face references to describe the position of the bowls relative to the jack. For example, if the jack is at 12 o'clock, a bowl to the right of the jack might be at 2 o'clock, while a bowl to the left might be at 10 o'clock.
4. Alternatively, you can use terms such as "short," "long," "tight," or "wide" to describe the position of the bowls relative to the jack. For example, a bowl that is short of the jack is closer to the starting point, while a bowl that is long is farther away from the jack.
5. Be specific and clear in your descriptions so that your teammates can understand your instructions and adjust their shots accordingly.
It's also important to use hand signals to indicate the position of the bowls, such as pointing in the direction of the bowl or holding up fingers to indicate the distance from the jack. This can help to ensure that your teammates understand your instructions even if they can't hear you clearly. Give a sign to the bowler on the mat the current score. Say your team have 2 bowls closest to the jack TAP YOUR SHOULDER TWICE. If the opposition have 2 bowls close to the jack TAP YOUR THIGH TWICE indicating you are loosing that end by 2 points, so the next bowl delivered could make the big difference.
In lawn bowling, when required an umpire uses a device called a caliper to measure the closeness of the bowls. The caliper is a tool that has two arms that can be adjusted to fit around the bowls. The umpire places the caliper around the two closest bowls, and then measures the distance between them. This measurement is used to determine which bowl is closest to the target ball, also known as the jack.
If there are several bowls that are close together, the umpire may use a more precise tool, such as a set of callipers that have a micrometer attachment. This allows for very accurate measurements of small distances.
It's worth noting that in some competitions, there may be multiple umpires present, and they will work together to measure the closeness of the bowls and make a decision on which is closest to the jack. In other cases, the players themselves may be responsible for making this determination, with the assistance of the umpire if needed
BOWLS COME IN THESE SIZES
Sizes Guide
5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, DOUBLE 00, TRIPLE 000 & 0000
(7 & 6 NOT MADE ANYMORE)
Size 0000=112mm dia/ size 000=114mm dia/ size 00=116mm dia/ size 0=118mm dia/ size1=121mm dia/ size 2=121.5mm dia/ 3=124mm dia/ size 4=125.5mm dia/ size 5=127mm diameter
The approximate weight per bowl is between 1000grams to 1500grams. eg: size 0 is 1224 gram
The most commonly used sizes for men and women are size 3 and size 4, respectively. However, the right size for you will depend on a variety of factors, including your hand size, finger length, and the way you grip the bowl.
It's important to note that different manufacturers may have slightly different sizing standards, so it's always best to try out different sizes and brands before making a purchase to find the one that feels most comfortable and suits your style of play.
The date stamp on bowls. Click Here
A curved path for every bowl info. Click here!
There are several types of measuring devices that can be used to check the distance between two bowls in lawn bowling. Some common types include:
- The most common are Drakes and Taylor brands. check out- A measure, when you cannot decide who's nearest to the jack by eye.
- Callipers: A pair of callipers can be used to measure the distance between the two bowls by placing one end of the callipers on each bowl and reading the measurement from the scale.
- Tape measure: A tape measure can be used to measure the distance between the two bowls by stretching the tape measure between them and reading the measurement from the tape.
- String: A piece of string can be used to measure the distance between the two bowls by stretching the string between them and measuring the length of the string.
- Laser distance meter: A laser distance meter can be used to measure the distance between the two bowls by emitting a laser beam and measuring the time it takes for the beam to bounce back.
Ultimately, the type of measuring device used will depend on personal preference and the level of precision required.
Playing with the practice target mat in lawn bowls is a great way to improve your skills and technique in the sport. The practice target mat, also known as a practice mat, is a small mat that is placed on the lawn bowls green and is used to practice different shots.
To use the practice target mat, start by placing it on the green where you want to practice your shot. You can use the mat to practice different shots such as draw shots, running shots, and weighted shots. The mat has a series of circles or lines that you can use as targets.
One way to use the practice target mat is to practice your draw shots. Place the mat on the green and aim for the center circle. Take your stance and delivery as you normally would, and focus on rolling the bowl towards the center of the mat.
Another way to use the practice target mat is to practice your running shots. Place the mat on the green and aim for one of the outer circles. Take your stance and delivery, but this time focus on hitting the mat with enough speed to knock the bowl into the target.
Weighted shots can also be practiced with the practice target mat. Place the mat on the green and aim for one of the outer circles. Take your stance and delivery, and this time focus on rolling the bowl with enough weight to reach the target.
Remember to take your time and focus on your technique when using the practice target mat. Practicing regularly with the mat can help you improve your accuracy and consistency in the sport of lawn bowls.
Taylor Target Mat £44.94
More FAQs, but take with a 'pinch of salt'
- "Lawn Bowls: Skills, Techniques, Tactics" by Tony Allcock
- "Bowls: Making the Most of Your Game" by John Bell
- "Play Bowls: The Official Guide" by David Rhys Jones
- "The Complete Guide to Lawn Bowls" by Tim Knight
- "Lawn Bowls: The Sport of Skill and Precision" by David McGill
- "Bowls: Steps to Success" by Tony Allcock
- "Lawn Bowls for Beginners" by Peter Bryant
- "The Ultimate Guide to Lawn Bowls" by David McGill
- "Bowls, Crown and Flat Green: Play the Game" by Graham Miles
- "The Game of Bowls" by Roy Kettle
- Save money by searching on Ebay. There are many new and used books available.
1. MUST be able to walk backwards away from the head .
2. MUST ask his players to play shots which he would be unable to play himself .
3. MUST be able to say "I thought that shot was on" when he gets a lucky wick .
4. MUST understand that pained expression on the faces of his players is due to indigestion .
5. MUST take all the credit for winning the other three players are there only to make up the numbers.
6. MUST walk up and down the rink after every shot he plays, gives him that intelligent look
7. MUST expect to be recognised as skip for the duration of his life.
- Why did the lawn bowler bring a clock to the game? To keep track of their rolling time!
- What did the lawn bowler say when they rolled a perfect shot? "I'm on a roll!"
- Why did the lawn bowler's team always win? Because they were a cut above the rest!
- Why did the lawn bowler's team captain get upset? Because they couldn't find their balls!
- How do you know if a lawn bowler is serious about their game? They carry their own grass!
- Why did the lawn bowler wear a helmet to the game? To protect their "bowl"ing ball!
- How do you make a lawn bowler happy? Give them a "grass"hopper!
- What do you call a lawn bowler who always loses? A "bowl"erina!
- Why did the lawn bowler's team have to forfeit the game? They had a "green" card!
- What did the lawn bowler say to the referee when they disagreed with a call? "That's a foul! And I don't mean the smell of the grass!"
Oops On The Wrong Bias
Ready to bowl and off go
I'm happy with the delivery but then 'Oh no'
Just when I'm thinking what might have been
My bowl's ended up shot on the next green
A sheepish look I have to wear
keep my head down to miss the skip's scolding glare
must realise how awful it is t be
Oops on the wrong bias
Bowling Green Lane in London EC1 (UK) derives its name from the bowling green that was once located in the area. The lane was originally known as Back Hill, and it ran from the junction of Clerkenwell Road and St John Street to Farringdon Road.
In the 17th century, the area around Bowling Green Lane was developed as a fashionable residential district, with large houses and gardens. One of the houses, situated at the corner of Back Hill and Herbal Hill, had a bowling green in its grounds. This bowling green was a popular leisure activity at the time, and it is believed that the lane was renamed after it.
Today, Bowling Green Lane is a busy street in the heart of Clerkenwell, home to many offices and businesses. However, the name serves as a reminder of the area's history as a fashionable residential district and a popular destination for leisure activities.
Bowls stickers are small vinyl stickers that are designed to be used on lawn bowls. They are typically used to identify a player's set of bowls or to add a bit of personal flair to their equipment. These stickers are usually circular in shape, with a diameter of around 1 inch (2.5 cm).
Plain 1 colour vinyl stickers refer to stickers that are made of a single colour vinyl material, without any printed designs or patterns. Assorted colours mean that the stickers come in a variety of different colours, which can be chosen based on personal preference or team colours. Packs of 50 indicate that there are 50 stickers in each package, which provides a sufficient amount for a team or individual player.
If you have larger visible tattoos on your hands or the back of your neck that cannot be easily covered, this may prevent you from joining a club. Once you have joined, there will be occasions, such as events, where you will be required to cover your tattoos.
Tattoos that are deemed to be against various clubs standards and values will disqualify you from joining a club. This includes tattoos that are:
- - discriminatory
- - offensive
- - violent
- - rude
- - lewd
- - crude
- - racist
- - sexist
- - sectarian
- - homophobic
- - intimidating
- - political in nature
If you have a tattoo design related to Lawn Bowling that would be welcomed by most clubs.
Getting the message across. Luke Miller's video summer 2012
Dave's incredible shot
Displaying photos on the walls of a lawn bowls club can be a great way to showcase the stance and excitement of players. click here
Recognise the date stamp on your bowls
Bowls: World Bowls Stamp
53.1
Licensed Manufacturers and Licensed Testers are entitled to imprint the registered World Bowls Stamp between the inner and outer rings of bowls. Imprints on the running surfaces of bowls must be avoided wherever possible.
53.2
The current World Bowls Stamp was introduced on 1 April 2002 and must be used on all new and re-tested bowls from that date.
53.3
Both the International Bowling Board (IBB) and the World Bowls Board (WBB) stamps, which were used before the current World Bowls Stamp, will be valid until the end of the year that the stamp expires. (For example, the stamp in the above illustration would not be valid after 31 December 2017.)
53.4
If bowls are imprinted with the registered World Bowls Stamp and are in line with the Laws of the Sport of Bowls in all other ways, they can be used in all games under the control of WB or any Member National Authority.
53.5
For domestic play, Member National Authorities can decide the requirements for the stamps on bowls.
A is the code letter of the Licensed Manufacturer or the Licensed Tester
Numbers is the year that the stamp expires (in this example, 2017)
R shows that the stamp is a registered trademark